Cyber Essentials vs Cyber Essentials Plus — What’s the Difference?

Understand the difference between Cyber Essentials (CE) and Cyber Essentials Plus (CE+), what each assessment involves, and which is right for your organisation.

11/17/20251 min read

Cyber Essentials vs Cyber Essentials Plus — What’s the Difference?

Cyber Essentials (CE) and Cyber Essentials Plus (CE+) are two levels of the same UK government-backed certification. Both help organisations strengthen their basic security controls — but the assessment methods are very different.

Here’s a clear breakdown to help SMEs decide the right approach.

What Cyber Essentials (CE) Involves

Cyber Essentials is a self-assessment reviewed by a qualified assessor.
It focuses on five technical control areas:

  1. Firewalls & boundary protection

  2. Secure configuration

  3. User access control

  4. Malware protection

  5. Patch management

Key points:

  • You answer a structured questionnaire.

  • Evidence may be requested.

  • It confirms your organisation meets baseline security requirements.

  • Valid for 12 months.

CE is suitable for SMEs building foundational security or beginning their compliance journey.

What Cyber Essentials Plus (CE+) Involves

Cyber Essentials Plus is a technical audit — independent, hands-on testing against the same controls.

It includes:

  • Vulnerability scanning

  • Malware checks

  • Multi-factor authentication testing

  • Firewall and configuration verification

  • Sample device testing (laptops, desktops, mobiles)

  • External and internal security checks

Key differences:

  • It validates, not just declares, compliance.

  • Tests are performed by a qualified assessor.

  • Offers stronger assurance to customers and partners.

CE+ must be completed within 90 days of achieving CE.

Which one should your business choose?
Start with CE if:
  • You need a baseline framework

  • You’re starting to formalise security

  • You’re new to compliance

Go for CE+ if:
  • Clients or contracts require it

  • You want external verification

  • You want assurance that controls actually work

  • You have regular audits or supply chain requirements

Final Thoughts

Both CE and CE+ are valuable parts of a security strategy. CE sets the foundation; CE+ validates it.

If you’re unsure which route aligns with your risks, customers, or timelines, CNI Security Solutions can help you choose the right path — without overcomplicating the process.